To paraphrase Vane Jones, "Knowledge is of little value until shared with others."

Tuesday, January 2, 2018

Scratchbuilding a Portable Substation

The following 4-page article about a portable substation (PSS) appeared in a 1961 issue of Model Railroader. Since this was 57 years ago I think MR will allow me to share the article with you.





BTW - the best thing to do with you old issues of modeling magazines is to tear them apart and save the articles you like. Toss out and/or recycle the parts you don't need. You'll have a much lesser pile of stuff you'll need to file away for future use.

At one end of my layout was a loop which would be constructed out in a forest preserve next to a zoo. The lack of buildings and other scenery bothered me. Thinking about it, the idea of a PSS seemed like a natural for me. 

I've seen photos of PSS and remember a PSS installed next to the South Shore Line tracks some years ago. Some of the PSS like the permanently installed substations had an "electric equipment farm" as part of the substation. This was the part of the PSS I did not desire to build due to time constraints. I wanted to build a "building on wheels". This is where the article in MR came in handy .

Print out the page with the drawings. Then enlarge the drawings for O scale (1/4" scale) and you'll be ready to start.

See you next time! Cheers,
Ed



Monday, January 1, 2018

2018 Happy New Year

2018 Happy New Year to All!

Merry Christmas to all. May we have a peaceful year to come which also brings us happiness.

It's been a time since my last Post and many things have happened since the last one. Toward the start of August my wife and I went on a vacation to the Canadian Rockies. The trip was on the Rocky Mountaineer Railroad (RM) which is a privately owned tour company RM utilizes Canadian National Railroad (CN) owned tracks.

The majority of the Canadian Rockies are in British Columbia (BC). Freight service on the CN tracks in BC is provided by the BC Railroad. RM has its own passenger cars and diesels. RM service is strictly for tourists and the passenger service is not local.

The vacation was fabulous. But, we were warned ahead of time about the forest fires and the smoke. I took about 100+ photos per day. There were 11 vacation days to give you an idea of the number of photos taken. The effect of the smoke on some of the photos can be seen.

Eventually we were left the smoke filled, affected area. The most striking photo (actually set of photos) was taken in the morning at Lake Louise from our hotel window.
The window frame was left in the picture so you can tell this is a photo and not a painting or reproduction. The red things in the center are red painted canoes. A set of photos were taken about 5 minutes apart starting about 6 am local time. Each photo has a slightly different color and emphasis on the scenery.

As for my layout and track building and overhead wire, trolleys do run on it. Scenery is slowly being applied. 

One major problem with the below 0F temperatures we have been having is the effect the outside temperature has on the interior of the area where the layout is located. The room has a sliding patio door which faces north. The winter wind blows from the north. The location of the patio door plus another odd problem in the room makes for a cold north end of the layout. It's not fun to work on this end of the layout!!

We refuse to cover or do anything else with the patio door due to the amount of light we get through the door plus the beautiful outside scene outside. We plan to have the window re-worked when the temperature is more reasonable.

Let's see if I can keep the typing up to do another Post to show you some of my work on the layout including an unusual model.

Cheers,
Ed

Thursday, April 13, 2017

Some Info You Might be Interested In

Before the next Post on the using the Right O'Way Street Turnout Point/Mate castings. If you are using or plan on using these castings you should take a look at Terry Gaskin's Blog http://ctalayout.blogspot.com/  He is building street turnouts using the ROW castings.

Next, Jay Criswell the new owner of ROW has rewritten the instructions which come with the Street Turnout Paint/Mate castings. The instructions are easier to read and understand.

Since Jay is the new owner of the Proto48 products, he gave me authorization to publish the instruction sheet which came with the Protocraft turnout castings. You may find the information of the location of the overhead wire frog on the bottom of page one interesting. On page 2 is an interesting drawing with measurements. Both of these pieces of information will help you in building your layout.
   
 The drawing in the lower left shows where the overhead wire frog should be located.

Note the measurements included in the drawing at the top of the page.

More in the next Post. Cheers,
Ed


Wednesday, March 29, 2017

What to Do 1st When You Obtain Your Street Turnout Point and Mate Castings Before You Mount Them

When you open the package of the street point and mate turnout castings there will be 4 castings plus a sheet of instructions. The 4 castings are the:
  • point holding casting,
  • the mate casting,
  • the turnout point, and
  • cover plate.
If you have a right hand turnout, the point holding casting is mounted on the right side with the small square opening on the inside of the turnout. For the left hand turnout, the point holding casting is mounted on the left. The small square opening is again on the inside. Do not mix up the castings as the right hand mate is different from the left hand mate!

Test fit the cover plate. Examine the turnout point to see if the casting is broken. Put both of them aside where you will not forget they are. Next read and re-read the instructions, You'll be using the instructions soon.

The se are the bottom view of the point and mate of a right hand turnout. The 2 separate point castings are shown at the top of the photo. These are a top and bottom view. Only 1 of these point castings comes with a turnout.

Pick-up one of the 2 larger castings. Run your finger over the casting. Remove any excess metal on the casting. This includes the sprue or small beads of metal.
Blue Oval = DLW for David L. Waddington the master modeler who made the original pattern.
Red Arrows = areas to clean with a file or cut-off tool. Sometimes a sprue is still attached on the bottom at the left side of the photo.
Green Arrow = do not touch or alter!

Next test the piece for square-ness using the metal ruler from a machinist square. Place the metal ruler along the sides, top and bottom of the casting.

The most common problem with the castings is the code 125 rails attached to the castings. If one or more of the pieces of rail need to be bent to the side or up or down, use a pair of pliers with wide jaws. Grip the piece of rail where the piece joins the main casting. Bend the rail then again test for square-ness.
Red Ellipse = short piece of rail needs to be bent to the side.

Blue Circle = short piece of rail needs to be bent up.

Normally I work on a 1/4" piece of plate glass. The plate glass is FLAT. When you are truing or squaring the casting place it on something absolutely flat. The casting must rest FLAT and not rock back and forth. Light should not show under the casting. The straight rails must straight through the entire length of the casting.

When you are satisfied with this casting place it aside and do the same with the other casting. Next the casting can be installed. If you are making a street turnout most modelers mount the 2 castings on PC board ties available from Clover House http://cloverhouse.com/Store/ .

Some trolley lines if mounting a turnout in open track will use the street turnout castings for the turnout. I plan to show you this in a later Post.

Cheers,
Ed

Monday, March 20, 2017

2017 March Chicago O Scale Meet

The annual 2017 March Chicago O Scale Meet is over. The venders are on their way home. Many O scale models and parts have exchanged hands. This event is probably the biggest and most intense O Scale Meet in the States. Over the years more O scale traction has appeared at this meet. The other item to note is I counted the models of at least 5 estates for sale. Two of the estates were traction modelers.

This year's O Scale Meet gave me a chance to meet the new owner of Lou Cross's Right-O-Way (R-O-W) products - Jay Criswell. Talking to Jay was like talking to Lou. Lou did a great job in picking Jay to carry on his work with R-O-W.

Some comments with regard to today's R-O-W products. Jay has a new web site for R-O-W http://www.right-o-way.us/tmAboutUs.php  Do not use the "O Scale Directory" web page link to Lou Cross's R-O-W products.

Jay has started to review and upgrade some of the R-O-W products. An important  item to mention is Jay will be selling both "standard" (5" track gauge) O scale products plus Proto48 items. In the past Lou had spun off the Proto48 track components to Protocraft.

Protocraft will no longer carry Proto48 track components. This means the Proto48 street point and mate mentioned in a prior Post in this Blog will be available from Jay's R-O-W. Obviously this means when you order track components from R-O-W be sure to state "standard O scale" or "Proto48" as part of your order.

Jay has a small number of the points and cover plates castings. If the point and/or cover plate from you point and mate castings is damaged, contact Jay for replacements. I might add - be sure to have your invoice handy to prove the source of your point and mate castings.

I mentioned to Jay the need for a #4 frog casting for code 100 and code 125 rail. Most modelers who have mainline railroad layouts may not need this frog. It's the street/elevated (traction) modelers and modelers with switching layouts who can best benefit from having a #4 frog. If you can use #4 frogs contact Jay to express your need and desire to purchase them.

On a different tack, from comments made to me with regard to using (installing) the point and mate castings, I plan to go into greater detail on installing these castings. As soon as I can future Posts in the Blog will cover the various installations.

Cheers,
Ed

Sunday, January 22, 2017

Part 4C Turnout in Street - Location, Location, Location

Where is the Point/Mate/street ties soldered assembly to be located? This is the part of the work on the street trackage which should have been done 1st. You may have seem in some of the photos in prior Posts, the pencil drawing on top of the module.

This should have done this as soon as the wood work for the module was completed. OR, drawn on the piece of plywood to be used as the top of the module was cut prior to installation.

(For my modules when the 2 plain pieces of plywood for the tops of the modules for the 90 degree turns in the track were cut, almost immediately the center point of the ¼ turns of track were cut-off. More about this later!)

You should have besides the center point of the track drawn:
·         the location of the rails,
·         the beginning and ending points of curves, and
·         a line from the center point of the curve (circle) to the end of the curved rail.

Most important are the center line of the straight track plus the center line of the curve for locating the Point/Mate/street ties soldered assembly.

I used a photocopy of the #3 frog turnout.
The ties are the squiggles. Note the frog point is NOT on a tie. If the turnout is to be in open track, an additional tie has to be added under the frog point. The small red lines are the locations of the ends of the points plus where the stock rails are to be filed away.

The center lines of the straight and curved track of the turnout drawn on the module matched those on the photocopy! I noticed when the photocopy was in position, the end of the movable point was at the line drawn from the center point of the curve (circle) to the end of the curved rail. 

Although the photocopy can be glued to the module top, I did not do this. Just locating the end of the movable point of the Point/Mate assembly was enough of a guide for me.

Blue Arrow = the line to locate where the end of the circle
Maroon Arrow = where the center of the circle and straight track meet
Green arrows = center lines of the circle and straight track
Red Arrows = where rail lines and the center of the rail in casting meet
White Arrow = 1/4" hole to control point

In the above photo, note where the end of the point in the casting is located. To help in locating the 2 castings, short sections of rail had been attached to the Point/Mate assembly. They had been removed before the photo was taken. BTW - I discovered the other set of pencil lines were not drawn in the correct location.

[My method of making a street turnout will give you a curved frog. If you desire a street turnout with a straight tangent of track between the movable point and the frog like in Chicago and other cities you will need to have a drawing of your street turnout. Use photocopies of the street turnout glued to the module to locate and make the turnout. The center points of the straight and curved track are still used to locate the photocopy.]

Next, no matter how you decide to “power” your street turnout, 2 holes have to be drilled into the plywood top of the module. One hole is to be located where the brass tube is attached to the point protrudes from the bottom of the soldered assembly. This tube may be eventually attached to a switch machine or a spring.

The other hole is to be located where the prototype point would be attached to a real life switch machine or pull chain mechanism. You’ll notice a small hole in the lever attached to the point. The wire finger from a model switch machine can be placed into this hole to move the switch point. A ¼” twist drill was chosen to make for both holes. If the holes are too large and method to fix this will be shown later.

The turnout will be finished in the next Post.

Cheers,
Ed

Tuesday, January 3, 2017

Happy New Year to All!

The very best to all in the coming year!

It's time to get this Blog and Posts back on time. A number of "things" have happened to us in the past 6-8 weeks. Besides our usual end of the year activities we replaced the wall to wall carpeting in our town house with hard wood flooring. The flooring replacement was delayed due to unusual circumstances. Neither we nor the installers were responsible for the delay.

Then there were other things that happened which consumed our time. Needless to say we were doing things which consumed our time and left little time to work on a layout and write this Blog.

You will see in coming Posts why some material/information was altered and/or changed. The Post are written in real time, as best as can be done. This allows you to follow me in my trip to make an O scale layout based in modules. The last comment is important because if the layout were a permanent layout things would be different.

With all that's going on in the World we did something unusual. This is the 7 foot flashing artificial palm tree on our patio.

Cheers,
Ed